AI Policy

The journal recognizes the importance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools in academic research and publishing. Authors may use AI tools for limited purposes such as language improvement, grammar correction, and manuscript formatting.

Authors must disclose any use of AI tools during manuscript preparation and provide details in the appropriate section of the manuscript.

AI tools cannot be listed as authors or contributors. Authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, originality, ethical compliance, and integrity of their submitted work.

The use of AI-generated content, fabricated data, manipulated results, or undisclosed AI assistance that affects the originality and reliability of research is not permitted.

Editors and reviewers may use AI-based tools responsibly for improving workflow, but confidentiality of manuscripts and author information must always be maintained.