DIGITAL TWINS IN INDUSTRIAL IOT: ENABLING SMART MANUFACTURING

Abstract

Digital Twin technology, empowered by Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), is revolutionizing the manufacturing sector by creating virtual replicas of physical assets and processes. This technology enables real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and process optimization, driving the paradigm shift toward smart manufacturing. This article presents a comprehensive overview of digital twins’ architecture, integration with IIoT, and their role in enhancing operational efficiency, flexibility, and sustainability. It addresses challenges unique to Pakistan’s industrial ecosystem, such as infrastructure constraints and data integration issues, while highlighting successful implementations. Graphical analyses illustrate key performance improvements and adoption trends. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for industry stakeholders to leverage digital twin technology for competitive advantage.